Ikea Besta vs. Billy: Which one should you buy?

Discover whether IKEA's BESTA or BILLY suits your needs. Explore modular, modern storage with BESTA, or choose BILLY for timeless, budget-friendly shelving.
Written by:
Spencer Lanoue

Within IKEA's massive catalog, the BESTA series offers sleek, modern, and highly modular storage perfect for media centers and custom built-ins, while the iconic BILLY series provides affordable, straightforward shelving that excels as a classic bookcase. BESTA is the customizable chameleon for contemporary spaces, whereas BILLY is the timeless, budget-friendly workhorse for organizing books and decor.

Let's compare everything you need to know about these two IKEA favorites to help you choose the right storage for your home.

BESTA: The Modern, Modular Storage System

The IKEA BESTA is a versatile and adaptable storage system designed for modern homes. It stands out for its sleek, minimalist aesthetic and its ability to be configured into everything from TV stands and sideboards to full-wall storage units, making it popular for homeowners seeking a custom look without the custom price tag.

  • Product mix: A modular system of cabinet frames, shelves, drawers, and doors. Can be configured into media units, display cabinets, bookcases, and general storage solutions.
  • Style/vibe: Clean, minimalist, and contemporary. Available in neutral finishes like white, black-brown, and various wood effects, with high-gloss and matte door options available.
  • Price point: Mid-range for IKEA. Individual frames may start around $50, but a complete TV unit or large storage combination typically costs several hundred dollars.
  • Quality: Constructed mostly from particleboard with foil, laminate, or veneer finishes. The quality is solid for home use but requires proper assembly for maximum stability.
  • Customization: Highly customizable. You can mix and match frames, doors, legs, and internal organizers using IKEA's online planning tool to create a solution tailored to your exact space and needs.
  • Dimensions/Scale: Modules come in various heights, widths, and depths, allowing immense flexibility for both small and large spaces. Can be wall-mounted or freestanding.
  • Assembly: Requires DIY assembly. Larger, more complex configurations can be time-consuming, but the instructions are visual and straightforward.

BESTA is the ideal choice for creating a cohesive, built-in storage solution that perfectly fits a modern living room or home office.

Shop BESTA: ikea.com

BILLY: The Iconic, Affordable Bookcase

The IKEA BILLY bookcase is one of the world's most recognizable furniture pieces, celebrated for its simple design, affordability, and dependability. Since its debut in 1979, BILLY has become a go-to for just about everyone - from students to families - who needs practical, no-fuss shelving for books, collections, and more.

  • Product mix: Primarily freestanding bookcases available in several heights and widths. Options for height extenders and doors are also available.
  • Style/vibe: Classic, simple, and functional. Its timeless design allows it to blend into both traditional and modern interiors with ease.
  • Price point: Highly accessible and budget-friendly. Standard bookcase units typically range from $50 to $200, making it one of the most cost-effective storage options available.
  • Quality: Made from particleboard with veneer or laminate finishes. It's built to hold books and decor and is durable enough for everyday home environments when properly secured to the wall.
  • Customization: Less modular than BESTA, but you can add glass or panel doors, adjust shelf height, and use height extenders to maximize vertical space. Multiple BILLY units can be lined up to create a library wall.
  • Dimensions/Scale: Comes in standard sizes, making planning simple. Its slim depth is perfect for hallways, bedrooms, home offices, and smaller living rooms.
  • Assembly: Famous for its quick and easy assembly. Most people can build a standard BILLY bookcase with minimal effort and tools.

BILLY offers unparalleled value, providing straightforward and reliable shelving that works almost anywhere in the home.

Shop BILLY: ikea.com

BESTA vs. BILLY Comparison

Price Comparison

Both product lines are budget-friendly, but BILLY is the undisputed winner on cost. A standard tall BILLY bookcase is often priced under $100, making it an incredibly cheap way to add a lot of storage. While small BESTA components start at a similar price point, creating a functional unit (like a media console) requires combining several more expensive pieces like frames, doors, and drawers, which can easily total several hundred dollars.

For sheer shelving value, BILLY can't be beaten. BESTA offers more functional variety for its price, like integrated media storage, which BILLY doesn't provide on its own.

Style & Aesthetic

BESTA is firmly rooted in a contemporary, minimalist aesthetic. Its clean lines, hardware-free push-to-open doors, and ability to be wall-mounted give it a sleek, floating look. It’s designed to look modern and built-in, seamlessly blending with other furniture.

The BILLY bookcase has a classic, utilitarian design that is much more traditional. Its look is timeless and functional rather than trend-focused. While it won't be a statement piece on its own, its simplicity ensures it won’t go out of style and can easily be incorporated into nearly any room decor.

Quality & Construction

Both systems are constructed primarily from particleboard with foil, veneer, or painted finishes, which is standard for IKEA furniture. They are designed for indoor home use and offer similar durability levels when assembled correctly and not overloaded. The shelves themselves have weight limits printed in the instructions - generally around 30 lbs for BILLY and similarly for BESTA.

The main difference in perceived quality comes from the fit and finish. BESTA’s thicker frames and variety of door fronts can give it a more substantial, premium feel than the basic, open-shelf construction of the BILLY.

Customization & Flexibility

This is where BESTA truly shines. It is a fully modular system. You can design a unit with a specific combination of open shelves, drawers for concealing clutter, and doors for a clean finish. Its primary function is versatility - it can be a TV stand, a sideboard, a display case, or a combination of all three. You can plan every inch using IKEA's online design tool.

BILLY's customization is more limited. Your main choices are shelf height, color, and whether to add doors or corner hardware. While multiple BILLY bookcases can be lined up to create a library look, you cannot integrate drawers or TV stands directly into its frame. Its main function is and always will be as a bookcase.

Shopping & Assembly

Both products are available at any IKEA store or online. Shopping for a BILLY is simple: pick the size and color you want. Shopping for BESTA often involves more planning, using the IKEA design tool to configure your ideal setup before purchasing all the separate components (frames, doors, hinges, shelves, legs, etc.).

In terms of assembly, BILLY is one of the easiest IKEA products to build. It’s a very beginner-friendly DIY project. BESTA assembly is also straightforward on a per-component basis, but creating a large, multi-unit system can become a much more involved and time-consuming project that requires precision to get everything level and aligned.

Which One Should You Choose?

The decision between BESTA and BILLY ultimately comes down to what you need your storage to do and the look you're trying to achieve.

Choose BESTA if:

  • You want to create a custom media center or TV unit.
  • You need a mix of concealed storage (drawers, cabinets) and open shelving.
  • Your home has a modern, minimalist, or contemporary aesthetic.
  • You want the option to wall-mount your storage for a floating, built-in look.
  • You have a specific space to fill and need a highly modular system to fit it perfectly.

Choose BILLY if:

  • Your primary need is storing books, decor items, or media collections.
  • You are on a tight budget and want the most storage for the lowest cost.
  • You need a freestanding storage unit that is extremely easy and quick to assemble.
  • Your style is more traditional or eclectic and you need a versatile piece that just works.
  • You’re furnishing a dorm room, home office, or any space where simple, effective storage is the top priority.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is BESTA or BILLY cheaper?

BILLY is significantly cheaper. A standard BILLY bookcase provides a large amount of shelving for a very low price. While single BESTA components might seem affordable, a complete, functional unit will almost always cost more than a comparable BILLY setup.

Which has better quality furniture?

Both are made from similar materials (particleboard with laminate or veneer finishes) and offer comparable quality for their price point. BESTA can feel more substantial due to its thicker frame construction and the solid feel of its doors and drawers, but in terms of core material, they are very alike.

Is BESTA good for a media center?

Yes, BESTA is specifically designed for this purpose. Its frames are sized to accommodate TVs and media components, and it includes features like cable management ports in the back panels. Its modularity allows you to build a perfect TV stand with storage for consoles, speakers, and more.

What is the weight limit for BILLY shelves?

For the standard 31.5-inch wide BILLY bookcase, IKEA recommends a maximum load of 30 lbs (14 kg) per shelf. It's ideal for paperback and hardcover books but may bow over time if overloaded with exceptionally heavy items like encyclopedias or large art books.

Which is easier to assemble?

The BILLY bookcase is famous for its simple and quick assembly. The BESTA system is also designed for DIY assembly, but because it involves more parts - frames, doors, drawers, hinges - it is a more complex and time-consuming build, especially for beginners.

Can you put doors on a BILLY bookcase?

Yes, IKEA sells doors specifically for the BILLY series, including options with glass panels (OXBERG doors) or solid panels. This allows you to convert part or all of your bookcase into a closed cabinet to protect items from dust or hide clutter.

Is BESTA or BILLY better for small spaces?

It depends on the space. BILLY has a shallow depth, making it excellent for narrow hallways or small rooms where floor space is limited. However, BESTA's modularity allows you to create compact, wall-mounted units that can free up floor space entirely, making it another great choice for smaller areas.

How deep are BILLY and BESTA?

Standard BILLY bookcases are approximately 11 inches deep. BESTA frames come in multiple depths, but the most common is around 16.5 inches deep, allowing it to better accommodate audiovisual equipment and larger items.

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